(It is almost certain.) ('I'll go on holiday next week' makes it sound like you've only just decided at that minute. We use the future simple with thinking verb (to think, to believe, to evaluate…), {See Future with Will or Be going to, A2 level}. Future Predictions. Use the future with will to talk about an event in the future that you have just decided to do, for predictions and for promises. Be sure to mix the questions up. (It is likely.) When we are making predictions based on circumstances that we can see right now, we cannot use the simple future with will. There are two ways to talk about the future. The future is the tense used to predict or talk about future events. Use the future with will to talk about an event in the future that you have just decided to do, for predictions and for promises. Predictions demonstrated with going to are therefore similar to planned events. We use the future simple (with will) to make a general prediction and to begoing to to predict the near future which seems sure to happen. English Grammar B1 Level Copyright © 2018 by books4languages. I have car keys in my bag. Examples: I think I'll go to that party next week. Using the going to future form for predictions. For example: — “I believe I will be at the airport at 22:30, my flight is at midnight ” = I am making a prediction. 2. All Rights Reserved. Take a look at the {Example} section that shows its use within a context. For the negative, we can say ‘will not’ or ‘won’t’. Make predictions based on the evidence you are given in the sentences. Predictions. The structures we find in predictions are will and to be going to. As you can see, both Will and Going to can be used for making future predictions without having a real difference in meaning. More examples: (The phone rings) Julie: I'll get it! How Many Verb Tenses Are There in English? Do the differences between "will" and "going to" carry on to other clauses? I know. Besides these two there are some other future tenses which can be started on the advanced future tenses page. Examples: I think United will win the game. (Correct) Compare Will vs. I am going to watch it. For instance: A: There is a good movie on TV tonight. We use future simple (will) and to be going to to make predictions, but the meaning is still slightly different. 1) WILL (I'll answer the phone); 2) GOING TO (We are going to watch a movie tonight); 3) Present Continuous (He is leaving tomorrow) 4) Present Simple (My plane lands at … For example: 1- If it rains tomorrow, I am going to stay home. 2- If it rains tomorrow, I will stay home. We use "going to" to talk about a planned activity for future. ('I'm going to get it' is very strange, because it makes us think that Julie knew the phone was going to ring before it did). English as a Second Language (ESL) Expert, Activities With the Future With Will and Going to, Guide to Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous for ESL, Visual Explanations of Each English Tense. Look at some more examples below. B: Yes. For better understanding you can learn more about, Adjectives used only in Attributive Position, Adjectives used only in Predicative Position, Inanimate Possessive Case in Time Phrases, Used to vs To Be Used to vs To Get Used to, Predictions with Will and To Be going to exercises (198), For better understanding of the future, at A2 level see. 1- planned action (be going to) 2- spontaneous action (will) 3- prediction (will or be going to) My question asks about the difference between those two forms in if clauses. It will be winter soon. For example: Answer: He is going to go on holiday. We must use the future with going to. It is going to rain. We will notdrive normal cars. If you replace will with the going to form in the above examples, the prediction sounds more definite. In all of them, the prediction is based on something we can see right now. (going to) Will expresses a future fact; going to is used to describe something is about to happen. What is he going to do? We use the future simple  (with the auxiliary will) to express opinions, spontaneous decisions and hopes. After pre-teaching or revising the use of 'be going to' to predict the future based on present evidence, give each group of three a set of dominoes. — “I am going to take the midnight flight.” = It is certain that I am going to take a flight at midnight. The future in English can be rather confusing. External link to Predictions with Will and To Be going to exercises (198). To give or ask for information about the future. ♦ “I am taking the midnight flight.” = We use the present continuous for future because we are expressing a fixed plan in the near future (without making a prediction). We can use ‘will’ or ‘’ll’ to talk about the future and make future predictions. B: Because she is going to meet her brother at the station at six. Positive: Subject + to be + going to + verb, Negative: Subject + to be + not + going to + verb, Questions:  (Question word) + to be + subject + going to + verb. He is going to fall! — “I believe I will be at the airport at 22:30, my flight is at midnight” = I am making a prediction. Some activities that will help you practice: Kenneth Beare is an English as a Second Language (ESL) teacher and course developer with over three decades of teaching experience. I’ll live in a big house when I’m older. They have different structures. (Correct) The weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow. The main difference between the two forms is that "going to" is used for plans and intentions made before the moment of speaking, and the "will" to speak about the future at the moment of speaking. Created with use of Wordpress and Pressbooks, We use the future to make predictions. Teachers can print out these materials for use in-class, or find help with how to teach future forms, as well as the lesson plans suggested below. We use to be going to structure to express intentions for the future and make previsions which are almost sure to happen. Going To. Examples: I think that Liverpool will beat Manchester United. Past, Present, and Future Are Simple Tenses, Various Future Forms for English Learners, both the future with 'will' and with 'going to', M.A., Music Performance, Cologne University of Music, B.A., Vocal Performance, Eastman School of Music. For example: What do you think will happen at school tomorrow?, What are you going to do after school today?, What will you do if you don't understand this lesson?, Where are you going to travel on your next vacation? We use "will" when we decide to do something at the time of speaking. We can make predictions with the future simple. Children won’t go to school in the future. I am putting on my hat, gloves and scarf. The weather report says it will rain tomorrow. “We need some paper for the photocopier.” “Okay, I’ll go and get some.”. Will is used to indicate a prediction based on personal opinions or experiences while going to is used to express a prediction based on present evidence. Examples: I shall be there at 3 o’clock. There are two basic future tenses used to describe things that happen in the future. Study these basic forms and then use the referenced resources to practice these forms. — “I am going to take the midnight flight. Negative: Subject + will + not (won't) + verb, Questions: Question word + will + subject + verb. If someone asks: "Are you busy this evening?" I am going to win this game. There are shorts and t shirts, sunglasses and a travel guide in his suitcase. You’ll never pass your exams. A: Why is Betty in a hurry? The first future tense is the future with "will." Her parents will be here in about an hour. For instance : I believe that prices will rise. Start the lesson by asking some questions with 'will' and 'going to'. For plans or decisions made at the time of speaking. Let’s revise this content within the {Form} section. We sometimes also use the present continuous for planned events in the near future. … The future with "going to" is used to express events you have already planned in the future and your intentions for the future. More examples: Tim is going too fast on his bicycle! In this making predictions with going to game, students play a game of dominoes by matching predictions with 'be going to' to situations and vice-versa. The shop is probably going to lose money this month. (will) Look at those black clouds. 1. I'm going to go on holiday next week. Example: Andrew is holding a suitcase at the airport. There are two future forms used in most conversations: the future with "will" and the future with "going to." Using “will”. All her friends will come to her wedding. The shop will close at 6 pm. She will have lots of pets. ” = It is certain that I …